The olive trees, often many centuries, even thousands of years old, with their rustic, gnarled appearance are a common sight in the Mediterranean region. But the tree, which is actually quite easy to care for, can also be grown well in Germany and can even bear fruit if cared for well; provided you follow a few basic rules.
How can I plant an olive tree in Germany?
To successfully plant an olive tree in Germany, choose a sunny, protected location, sandy or loamy soil and plant it in a region with a milder climate or in a container. Make sure there is adequate drainage and frost protection in winter.
Where do I get an olive tree?
Young olive trees are available in garden centers or in many specialized tree nurseries. If possible, do not buy imported goods, as these plants mostly come from Mediterranean countries and are therefore used to completely different temperatures than those common here.
Can I grow an olive tree myself from a pit?
Yes, that is basically possible - but also very difficult, since the olives that can be purchased in this country are all already prepared. Therefore, these nuclei are usually no longer capable of germinating. But you can try to bring fresh olives from your vacation.
Does an olive tree thrive in the garden?
Once you get used to it, older olive trees in particular also thrive outdoors. However, they have little frost resistance and therefore require a suitable shelter in winter.
Which location do olive trees prefer?
Olives love it as sunny and protected as possible.
What soil / substrate do olive trees need?
Olives are undemanding when it comes to soil conditions. and thrive almost everywhere. The soil should not be too moist, as the tree cannot tolerate a lot of water. Sandy or loamy, loose soils are best suited.
Does the olive tree also thrive in a pot?
Yes, young trees in particular are better off in a pot for the first few years. In contrast to older trees, they are more susceptible to frost and other adversities and therefore need more protection. Olive trees grow very slowly.
I would like to plant several olive trees. What minimum distance should I choose?
There should be a distance of at least seven meters between two trees. In addition, you should not plant any other plants (including flowers or similar) below the tree.
When should I repot the olive tree?
Olive trees only need to be repotted as soon as the roots grow out of the pot. Also, don't choose pots that are too large, otherwise very strong roots will form - but only a small tree.
When does the olive tree bloom?
Olive trees only bloom for the first time at a comparatively late age, between six and seven years old. The main flowering period is between April and June, with the tree blooming later in the year the cooler it is in the region.
How can I propagate my olive tree?
Olives can be easily propagated from cuttings.
Tips & Tricks
Olives do not tolerate waterlogging. When planting, ensure there is sufficient drainage in the pot or planting hole by placing a layer of pebbles at the bottom (€9.00 on Amazon) and then the planting substrate on top.
