Who thinks of berries when they think of boxwood? Doesn't the plant just consist of dozens of leaves? In fact, after flowering, boxwood trees can produce spherical fruits that are surprisingly reminiscent of berries. They're not berries, but everyone should know more about them.
What is known about the berries of the boxwood?
If a boxwood has bloomed in spring and is not cut back afterwards, it can produce small, round, berry-like fruits until autumn. Scientifically correct, they arecapsule fruitsWhen ripe, they burst open and releasetwo shiny black seeds.
What do the fruits of the common boxwood look like?
The capsule fruits of the common boxwood (Buxus sempervirens) area few millimeterslarge,sphericalshaped and initially green. At the tips they havecrown-shaped spikes The fruits become woody and turn brownish as they ripen. When fully ripe, they open. While the seeds fall out, capsule remains remain on the box for the time being.
When are the berries ripe and what are their benefits?
Aroundin Septemberthe fruits are ripe and open. The scent of the seed warts attracts ants, which then spread them. This is how boxwood canmultiply and spread There are no reports of birds eating these berries. This may be due to their toxicity, but also to their (indigestible) woodiness. They don't offer typical berry pulp anyway.
How poisonous are boxwood berries?
The berries of the boxwoodare among the most poisonous parts of the plant They contain many alkaloids, especially the toxic substance cyclobuxine. The fruits can be dangerous for small children and pets because even small amounts of poison can be effective due to their low body weight. The most common symptoms of poisoning are:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Cramps
- Paralysis
- Nausea
- Trembling
If such symptoms occur, consult a doctor immediately. Incidentally, the leaves of the boxwood are also poisonous, but less tempting than the fruits.
Can I propagate new boxwoods from seeds?
Propagation from seeds is possible, butvery time consuming. Therefore, this method of propagation is not recommended for home use. If you want to propagate new boxwoods, cutbetter cuttings.
Tip
Wait until after flowering before cutting
Let the boxwood bloom, because its flowers produce a lot of nectar and pollen, which is why it is particularly insect-friendly. But you should cut it back immediately after it has faded if you want to prevent fruit development.
