Galangal is a spice plant closely related to ginger and is particularly widespread in southern China and East Asia. This name describes different types, but they are very similar in taste and effect. The plant can also be cultivated here, but it needs a lot of care.
How can I grow galangal correctly?
To grow galangal successfully, you need nutrient-rich, loose soil, good drainage, plenty of water and sun, regular fertilization and high humidity. Avoid drafts and carefully control the care conditions.
Appearance and distribution of galangal
The name “galangal” combines two very similar species. The great galangal (Alpinia galanga) comes from Indonesia and can grow up to two meters high. Its rhizome - which can be used similarly to ginger - has a whitish color. The real or small galangal (Alpinia officinarum) reaches a height of up to 1.50 meters and can be recognized by its reddish rhizome. The plant has reed-like leaves, the roots are up to one meter long and form a branched rhizome up to two centimeters thick. This part of the plant is also the one that is used in cooking - primarily in Thailand, but also in Indonesia, China and India.
What galangal can be used for
Galangal, no matter what species it is, is used similarly to ginger. Pureed or in powder form, the spice is used in many Asian spice mixtures and pastes, for example in the classic Indian curry mixture. When sliced, the fresh rhizome gives Asian soups a sharp and slightly bitter taste.
How to grow galangal successfully
Successfully growing galangal yourself is not that easy, but with a lot of care it can also be done on the windowsill at home. To start your galangal cultivation, all you need is a fresh rhizome or a section. You can also buy finished plants from specialized plant dealers. How to grow galangal successfully:
- Plant the rhizome piece or plant in a pot with nutrient-rich and loose soil.
- Make sure there is good drainage, as galangal does not tolerate waterlogging.
- Nevertheless, the plant has a high water requirement.
- Not watering for two days can cause their death.
- The nutrient requirements are also high, i.e. you have to fertilize regularly.
- It is best to use a liquid universal vegetable fertilizer (€45.00 at Amazon) on an organic basis.
- Galanga also needs a lot of sun, warmth and high humidity all year round.
- The plant needs constant warmth - it cannot tolerate drafts at all.
- Spray the plant daily with warm, lime-free water from a spray bottle.
The galangal plant feels most comfortable in a winter garden or greenhouse with appropriate conditions.
Tip
Did you know that you can also grow other so-called “superfoods” in the store for a lot of money, but also grow them yourself at home? This applies to goji berries as well as chia seeds and the numerous local “superfoods”.
