Some streets in this country are also lined with large plane trees. With their peeling bark, they are striking tree specimens. But how fast does a plane tree actually grow? And is there a limit to her striving for heights?
How fast does a plane tree grow and how big does it get?
Plane trees can grow on average 50 cm in height and 30 cm in width per year until they reach their maximum height of 30 to 50 m. Regular cutting can limit and influence their growth.
Annual possible growth
Plane trees can be easily propagated from ripe seeds or cuttings. The little trees grow in large steps. An average height increase of up to 50 cm per year is possible until a tree has exhausted its maximum height potential. The crown can grow in width by up to 30 cm per year.
Note:The rapid growth of a sycamore tree also has consequences for its bark. The dead outer layer does not turn into thick bark, but instead bursts and flakes off every year under the pressure of growth. This is a natural process and nothing to worry about.
Maximum tree height and crown width
Many plane tree species are common in the northern hemisphere. If you are interested in the growth of a particular species, you should obtain specific information. Below are values that roughly apply to most species:
- Plane trees can reach heights of 30 to 50 m
- Crown diameter can reach up to 20 m
- old plane trees have a trunk circumference of approx. 3m
Cutting slows growth
Plane trees are very easy to cut. Through regular cutting, the tree can be slowed down in its growth and thus significantly limited in size. The crown cut can also be carried out according to your own ideas.
Challenge for almost every garden
If you want to plant a plane tree in the garden, you should first check carefully whether you can offer it enough space. The root system will also branch out just as extensively as the crown, which is why proximity to buildings should be avoided.
Tip
The ball plane tree called “Alphens Globe” only grows 20 to 30 cm per year and only reaches a maximum height of 5 m. It is ideal for smaller gardens.
