Pear trees are among the classic fruit tree varieties for the garden. By choosing the right location, you create the basis for rich harvests. At the same time, by planting in a suitable location you prevent fungal diseases and pests.
Which location is ideal for pear trees?
The ideal location for pear trees offers sufficient space, a sunny to partially shaded location, sheltered conditions from the wind, low-lime, humus-rich soil and a moist subsoil without waterlogging. For monoecious varieties, at least two trees should be planted to ensure fertilization.
Preliminary considerations for the right location
Pear trees can live up to 200 years and reach considerable heights over time. Treetops several meters in diameter are not uncommon. The roots run underground just as extensively as the crown.
When choosing the right location, the space required by the tree must be taken into account. Once the tree is fully grown, it can hardly be transplanted without heavy equipment.
For monoecious pear varieties, you must plant at least two pear trees, otherwise fertilization will not work. Depending on their size, the trees must be planted at least three to eight meters apart.
Situation conditions for pear trees
Pear trees love it sunny and then develop particularly sweet fruits. But they also thrive in a partially shaded place where the fruits get at least several hours of sun. However, they don't like wind that much and should therefore be planted in a sheltered location.
Some varieties tolerate wind and cooler temperatures better than others. The choice of pear variety should be made based on the prevailing site conditions.
The nature of the soil
Basically, pear trees grow well on any humus-rich, not too calcareous garden soil. If necessary, enriching with mature compost (€41.00 on Amazon) or mature stable manure improves the soil quality.
Pear trees, like all fruit trees, need a lot of water. However, the pear cannot tolerate waterlogging at all. In this case, ensure good drainage.
In very dry locations, a layer of mulch around the tree disc prevents the roots from drying out.
This is what the right location is all about:
- Sufficient space
- Sunny to semi-shady location
- Sheltered from the wind
- Low-lime, humus-rich soil
- Moist soil without waterlogging
Tips & Tricks
Your garden is too small or you can't find an ideal location? Simply grow the pear tree in a bucket or as an espalier fruit. The yield is not as high as that of an outdoor pear, but several types of pears can be kept.
