Not all permaculture principles can be applied on the balcony, but you can certainly implement some elements of a permaculture garden on the balcony or terrace for higher yields and more harmonious cultivation. You can find out what these are below.
How can I implement permaculture on my balcony?
Permaculture on the balcony includes space-saving cultivation methods, waste reduction, biodiversity and various elements such as potato tower, raised bed, vertical gardens and mini pond. These principles enable harmonious and productive plant cultivation in a small space.
The principles of permaculture for the balcony
As I said, not all permaculture ideas can be transferred to the balcony, but there are some that are practically made for the balcony garden.
Maximum yield in minimal space
The principle of space-saving cultivation is one of the core ideas of permaculture - and more than suitable for cultivation on the balcony.
Don’t throw anything away
The goal of permaculture is to use everything available and not produce any waste. This can also be practiced on the balcony garden: Create a small, closed compost heap (€84.00 on Amazon) or a worm farm into which you dispose of leaves and dried items as well as kitchen waste. Not only do you dispose of your waste, but you also produce valuable compost.
Promoting biodiversity
Grow as many plants as possible on your balcony that bloom to provide nectar for bees, bumblebees and other insects. Herbs are also suitable for this if you simply let them bloom.
Cultivation methods in the spirit of permaculture for the balcony
If you cleverly combine several of the elements mentioned below, you can achieve a high harvest even on a small balcony. But pay attention to the statics of your balcony! It is better to consult a professional before creating a mini pond, potato tower and raised bed on an area of six square meters.
Potato Tower
A potato tower is a suitable alternative to a bucket and sack. You can find more details about the structure and function [potato tower]in these instructions[/link].
Raised bed
A raised bed also fits on larger balconies and not only allows for back-friendly harvesting but also earlier harvesting. Since cultivation can take place earlier on the slightly warm raised bed, harvesting can also take place earlier. Find out more about raised beds in permaculture here.
Vertical Gardens
Vertical gardens are also ideal for small balconies. Fruit and vegetables or herbs are grown here, for example, in planting bags or in self-built pallet gardens. You can find out how to plant your pallets in these instructions.
Mini pond
Water is a central element in the permaculture garden. A pond provides a habitat for insects and other animals. A mini pond also serves this purpose. More about this in this article.