Some horse owners place used Christmas trees in the paddock or pasture for their horses to keep them busy, including spruce trees. But is that really so smart? In this article we will tell you whether spruce poses certain dangers for horses.
Are spruce trees dangerous for horses?
Spruce trees are slightly toxic to horses because they contain tannins and essential oils such as turpentine. Poisoning can cause, among other things, salivation, reddened mucous membranes, coordination problems and inflammation in the digestive tract.
Is spruce dangerous for horses?
Like other conifers, spruce also containstanninsThese arepoisonous to a small extent for horsesThis means that it only becomes one Poisoning occurs when the ungulates ingest large quantities of it. In addition, the spruce tree is known for itsessential oils, especiallyturpentine oilThis can also cause symptoms of poisoning in horses. Not to forget that Christmas trees are often treated withpesticides and paints, which can also harm animals.
For these reasons, spruce trees arenot a useful activity material for horses.
What symptoms of poisoning can occur?
Excessive consumption of spruce components can lead to poisoning in horses, which is usually manifested by the following symptoms:
- increased salivation
- reddened mucous membranes
- coordination disorders
In addition, the phenolic compounds and essential oils irritate the digestive tract. They can causeinflammationin the stomach and intestines as well as colic and constipation. Damage to the liver and kidneysas well asshortness of breath due to narrowing of the airways cannot be ruled out either.
In pregnant mares, the tannins contained in spruce pose a risk ofAbortions and miscarriages.
Tip
Spruce suitable for building stables and fences
Spruce is unsuitable for horses to nibble on. However, things are different when it comes to stable and fence construction. If the spruce wood has dried well, you can use it to make the horse stable or the paddock fence with a clear conscience. The essential oils evaporate over time so that they no longer pose a danger.
