Pear trees are grown in different growth forms. In addition to the shrub and the half-stem, the standard tree plays a special role. The tree's crown is so high that you can easily mow the lawn underneath.
What is a standard pear tree and where does it grow best?
A pear tree standard tree is a growth habit in which the crown only begins at a height of 1.80 to 2 meters. Regular pruning and transplanting creates a robust tree that is suitable for large gardens, orchards and agricultural areas and is better protected against diseases such as fire rust.
What does the “high stem” growth habit mean?
All fruit trees whose crowns only begin at a height of 1.80 to 2 meters are called standard trees. These trees are particularly robust.
Due to the high crown base, it is also easy to work under the tree with agricultural equipment such as a tractor. This makes caring for the floor much easier.
How is a pear tree grown as a standard tree?
The standard trunk is created when all side branches are removed in the first few years after planting the pear tree. From the third year onwards, only those branches that are below the desired crown height are cut.
In order to create a compact root system, you have to transplant a standard tree several times in the first few years. The bale is shortened with a bale cutter.
It takes several years until the standard pear tree is placed in its final location.
Where can standard pears be cared for?
- In large home gardens
- On orchards
- In the agricultural sector
- As an avenue tree
A standard pear tree is very suitable for orchards because it allows the meadow to be mowed or grazed by sheep and goats.
If you have a large home garden, a standard tree is a good alternative to other growth forms. The pears grow at lofty heights and therefore get extra sun. To harvest, use a fruit picker.
Protection against fire grate
One of the worst diseases that threaten the pear tree is fire rust. The notifiable disease destroys entire orchards. The damage can be reduced by growing standard trees.
In the case of fire grate, the entire tree does not have to be felled. It is sufficient to cut off the affected parts of the plant and dispose of them. That's why standard trees are often planted in larger gardens.
Tips & Tricks
Plant a standard pear tree and use its shade for a cozy place to sit in the garden. Due to the height of the crown, you can even set up tables and chairs for the coffee table under the pear tree.
