The light needs of palm trees vary greatly depending on the region in which they originally grow. Many prefer full sun locations. However, there are also palm tree species that require little light and develop better in light or even full shade.
Which types of palm trees thrive in the shade?
Palm species that thrive in the shade are primarily the mountain palm, the stick palm (Rhapis) and the Kentia palm. They come from dense rainforests and do not tolerate direct sunlight, so they are suitable for north-facing windows, north-facing balconies or fully shaded terraces.
Palm trees for partially shaded locations
Varieties that prefer these conditions usually come from sparse forests, where they thrive in the shade of the foliage of larger trees. They should also be placed in the room or garden as brightly as possible, but not in the sun. A south or west window or a correspondingly oriented balcony is ideal. In the open field you can place these palms under trees, as this absolutely suits their location preferences.
Varieties for partial shade include:
- Hemp palm: It is relatively easy to care for and very frost-resistant.
- Date palm: It should definitely be in a bright spot, but it tolerates light shade well.
- Serdang umbrella palm: It is also easy to care for, but not hardy.
- Fire palm: Requires less space than many other palm species and high humidity.
Palm trees that thrive even in the shade
The original habitat of these species is usually the dense rainforests, where they form the undergrowth. Their leaves are fine and soft and do not tolerate direct sunlight well. They therefore have to be shaded. A north-facing window or north-facing balcony or a fully shaded terrace is ideal. In bright rooms, they can easily be placed a few meters away from the window, making them ideal for modern living space design with green plants.
Varieties for shade:
- Mountain palm: Relatively easy to care for and very attractive palm that can even handle occasional waterlogging.
- Hollow palm (Rhapis): Forms underground rhizomes, which make the plant look like a small group of palm trees.
- Kentia palm: Although it is often said that this palm has an extremely high light requirement, the robust Kentia even copes well with little light.
A type of palm tree that is actually not a palm tree at all is absolutely frugal: the yucca palm. It thrives well in both light and full shade.
Tip
Palm trees don't like to be moved. Therefore, when purchasing, pay attention to what light requirements the plant has. The plant label almost always states whether the selected variety prefers full sun, partial shade or shade.
