When you think of bamboo, you probably immediately associate this plant with East Asian regions. But this plant is not only found there. Its occurrence extends over large parts of the world.
Where does bamboo originally occur?
Bamboo is found extensively in Asia, South America, Central America, Australia and Africa. He originally came from Asia. There is no wild bamboo in Europe, but cultivated species have been found in gardens since the 19th century.
What regions does bamboo originally come from?
Bamboo originally comes not only fromAsiaand especially from China and Japan, but also from other parts of the world. It is also found inSouth America, Central America, Australia and Africa.
However, it probably began in Asia and gradually spread throughout the world. Most species of bamboo can also be found in Asia and that is where the animal that specializes in this plant as a staple food lives. The Panda.
Was there once wild bamboo in Europe?
Europe and the Arctic don't seem to like bamboo. It cannot be found growing wild there. But research has found evidence that suggests that the bambooa long time agowas also oncesettled in Europe. It is believed that it died out due to droughts. Nowadays, bamboo can only be found cultivated as a garden plant in Europe.
How did bamboo find its way into Europe?
Bamboo only returned to European areas in themid-19th century. French silk importerswere traveling in China, became interested in the bamboo andbrought it to their homeland, France. From there, bamboo was able to gain friends again in Europe and became a popular exotic garden plant.
Where are the many species of bamboo distributed?
There are more than 1,500 different species of bamboo worldwide. Of these, around 500 species are found in China, 130 species in South America, 100 species in Japan, 17 species in Africa and 3 species in Australia. In other words, bamboo can be foundaround the equator. It grows from the 40th parallel south to the 40th parallel north up to an altitude of 3000 meters.
How did the bamboo manage to spread so much?
Bamboo was able to achieve such a wide range thanks to itsadaptability. It can cope with many location factors and climatic conditions, but does not like extremes such as dryness and wetness. He likes it warm, sunny and humid. That's why Europe and the Arctic are no longer a favorite habitat for him - they are not warm enough and are often characterized by harsh winters.
Whether perennial, climbing, hanging or even tree-dwelling species - the diversity of species also shows its special adaptability.
Tip
Bamboo survives radioactivity?
Bamboo even survived the atomic bombings of the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The radioactivity couldn't do much harm to him. Within a few years it was the first plant to re-establish itself there.