Date palms are primarily cultivated in containers as houseplants or on the terrace. If you live in a very mild area, you can also grow a date palm outdoors. What you should consider when planting a date palm.
How do I plant a date palm correctly?
Answer: To properly plant a date palm, it should be placed in a warm, sunny location and placed in a substrate made of compost soil, sand, gravel and lava granules. When planting, make sure there is drainage in the container and not to damage the taproot.
Which location is ideal for date palms?
As a houseplant, the date palm likes it warm and sunny. A flower window is ideal.
Date palms also like to spend the summer on the balcony or terrace. You just have to get them indoors in time before the temperatures drop too much.
When caring for outdoors, look for a sheltered location where it doesn't get too cold in winter.
When is the best time to plant outdoors?
Plant the date palm outside if the soil temperatures are consistently above 15 degrees. In the first winter the palm tree needs good winter protection.
What should the plant substrate be like?
Date palms are not very demanding. You can buy palm soil (€6.00 on Amazon) at a garden store. It will be cheaper if you put together the substrate yourself from:
- Compost soil
- Sand
- gravel
- lava granules
How do you plant a date palm correctly?
You should ensure drainage in the bucket. Be careful not to damage the long taproot when planting.
If possible, plant date palms in pairs so that the plants stand straight.
Can a date palm be transplanted later?
The date palm is repotted in the bucket every four to five years. When caring for them in the garden bed, it is not advisable to transplant them later. The taproots can hardly be pulled out of the ground undamaged.
How do you propagate a date palm?
Date palms can be propagated from seeds or saplings. Saplings appear in spring. However, not all date palms produce shoots.
Growing a date palm yourself from seeds may take many months.
When does the date palm bloom?
The date palm rarely blooms indoors. Often it does not bear fruit. The flowering period lasts from February to June.
When kept outdoors, the date palm blooms in the summer months.
Tip
Date palms in pots must be kept frost-free over the winter. Place the palm trees very brightly. Temperatures in winter should be around 15 degrees, but not colder than 10 degrees.