The medlar impresses with its special flowers that appear between the foliage. They develop in summer when conditions are right. Some factors can have a negative impact on flowering.
When does the medlar bloom and what factors influence the flowering?
The loquat produces panicle-like, white flowers in May that bloom until June or July. They smell similar to hawthorn and are a source of food for wild bees and butterflies. Factors such as location, care and nutrient supply influence flower development.
Flower description
The medlar develops numerous individual flowers that are packed close together in an inflorescence. The flowers are hermaphroditic and have five petals. They are white in color and are bordered by the five outer sepals, which appear green. The flower size is between five and ten millimeters. The inflorescence appears in a panicle-like form and forms the end of the branches. These umbrella panicles can grow up to ten centimeters wide.
The flowers emit a scent that is reminiscent of the flower aroma of hawthorn. They produce a sweet nectar that provides food for wild bees and butterflies. The insects are frequent visitors to the flowers in summer when temperatures are warm. They ensure pollination of the flowers through their alternating visits.
Development of flowers
The flower buds are formed in autumn before winter dormancy begins. After the plant develops its leaves the following spring, it uses the sun's energy for further growth. The flower buds begin to unfold in May. A prerequisite for lush flower development is sufficient nutrients in the substrate. The flowering period ends in June. If conditions are favorable, the plant will bloom until July.
Limited flowering
Diseases and pests affect the plant. Diseased and weakened bushes cannot develop their flowers. The buds dry out and die, causing the plant to stop blooming that year. In addition to the diseases, other factors play a role when the plant no longer flowers.
These aspects influence flower development:
- Selection of location
- Care measures
- Nutrient supply
