From Southeast Asia, banana cultivation has gradually spread across the globe. Hobby gardeners are increasingly enjoying this beautiful perennial. If a few details are taken into account, the banana grows splendidly here.
How to plant a banana correctly?
To successfully plant a banana, choose a sunny, wind-protected location, soak the seeds for 24 hours and sow them in a sand-peat mixture. Care for the young plant at at least 25 degrees Celsius and only plant it outdoors when it is 1 meter tall.
Three basic rules for planting
- Drainage extremely important
- don’t plant too deep
- firm footing is extremely important
Choose the correct location
As with domestic or tropical plants, the right location for the banana is essential. Basically, it must be sunny and protected from the wind. This should be considered when planting.
Sowing banana plants
Soak the banana seeds for at least 24 hours. Then plant these in a sand-peat mixture (€15.00 on Amazon) and cover the pot with cling film.
Keep the soil slightly moist at all times. A room temperature of over 25 degrees Celsius is advantageous.
Prefer not just as an alternative
Before the banana plant is moved to the garden, it must be at least 1 meter high. From this height they are already resistant.
Transplanting for a bright future
The banana grows quickly. So that it can develop splendidly, it is advisable to change the pot every 1 to 2 years. It should always be chosen one size larger. In this way it ensures support and stability for the rapidly growing plant.
Propagate (offshoots, cuttings,)
The banana offshoots secure the future of this variety. With good care, they grow just as lushly as the mother plant itself. With a little sensitivity, the hobby gardener can grow their own banana plants as they wish.
Planting time
Regardless of the age of the plant, early spring or late summer is suitable, before winter dormancy begins.
Highlight of care: flowers and fruits
Under certain conditions, the banana impresses with wonderful flowers and fruits after 2 to 3 years.
Start successfully with substrate
It is recommended to use a planting substrate for repotting and planting the banana tree. In this way, the banana recharges its energy to thrive. Infestation by pests or other diseases can also be avoided.
Distance
The banana plants need a lot of space. A planting distance of at least 1.50 meters is recommended.
Good and bad neighbors
Perennials and shrubs make excellent neighbors. These offer her wind protection. However, they must not have an unfavorable influence on the incidence of light.
Tips & Tricks
Due to their origin, bananas cannot withstand Central European frosts. Wintering should be carefully thought out and carried out at a temperature that is as constant as possible.
