Monsteras have cult status among the most popular houseplants. Although the genus contains more than 30 species, only a few have become established for cultivation in living spaces. This selection introduces you to the 3 most beautiful window leaf types.
Which Monstera species are the most popular?
The 3 most popular Monstera species are Monstera deliciosa (Delicious Window Leaf), Monstera adansonii (Slitted Window Leaf) and Monstera obliqua (Holed Window Leaf). They are characterized by their characteristic leaf shapes, evergreen appearance and undemanding care.
Monstera deliciosa – The uncrowned queen of window leaves
Where a window leaf is in the limelight, it is usually the globally popular Monstera deliciosa. As the name Delicious Window Leaf suggests, the species boasts these attributes:
- Evergreen climbing plant up to 300 cm high
- Decoratively pinnate and fenestrated ornamental leaves in dark green
- Diameter of leaves up to 100 cm
- Hermaphroditic flowers in the typical shape of arum plants
- Edible fruits
Skilled breeders have created a variety of impressive hybrids from the Monstera deliciosa. These include the variety 'Variegata', which delights with creamy white and green variegated leaves.
Monstera adansonii – slotted window leaf from Brazil
From South America, this Monstera species found its way into the living rooms of Central Europe because it changes its appearance over the years. While the exotic foliage plant quickly climbs up its trellis towards the sky, its leaf surfaces initially remain closed. The species-typical slits only form at an advanced age of more than 10 years.
When caring for Monstera adansonii, its strict location loy alty must be taken into account. The plant only develops its full splendor if it can maintain a bright, airy and warm location over the years.
Monstera obliqua – holey window leaf with chic perforations
Within the multifaceted Monstera species, the Monstera obliqua causes a sensation with its unusually shaped leaves. Here the edges of the sheet are closed despite the holes so that no slits are formed. The variety 'Leichtlinii' in particular surprises with this surprising effect. In addition, this window leaf pulls together with its peers in terms of care and location requirements.
Tip
The vast majority of Monstera species develop aerial roots. These play an important role in the supply and at the same time act as a holding organ, provided that a trellis is available for the window leaf. Therefore, only cut off an aerial root in exceptional cases or if it has completely dried out and died.