Cacti are surrounded by the aura of frugal undemanding and uncomplicated care. However, these indigenous survival artists cannot survive completely without gardening attention. Reason enough to dedicate yourself to the right species and varieties as a beginner in cactus lover. We introduce you to cacti that are suitable for beginners and will keep you safe.
Which cacti are suitable for beginners?
The rock cactus (Cereus peruvianus monstrosus), the bird's nest cactus (Dolichothele camptotricha) and the golden pillar (Notocactus leninghausii) are well-suited cactus species for beginners. They are easy to care for, require sunny locations and a cool winter rest for optimal flowering.
Rock cactus – large shape with small requirements
As a beginner in the fascinating world of cacti, you start small when it comes to care, but that doesn't mean that your first cactus has to be small in shape. The rock cactus with the botanical name Cereus peruvianus monstrosus is characterized by these attributes:
- Majestic growth height up to the ceiling
- Dense thorns on the branched, irregular body
- Nighttime flowers from June to September
The impressive rock cactus wants a warm, sunny location. From October to March it stays in the bright, cool place to lay the buds for the next flowering period at 8 to 10 degrees Celsius.
Bird's nest cactus - little gem for the beginner
Do you want a cactus to get you started that doesn't immediately grow over your head? Then the bird's nest cactus with the botanical name Dolichothele camptotricha is a good choice. The spiked dwarf advertises itself with these characteristics:
- Growth height 5 to 10 cm
- Growth width 5 to 7 cm
- Spherical shape with 1.8 cm long warts, 1.5 cm long yellow bristles and 4 cm long thorns on the edge
- White, fragrant funnel flowers in spring
The sunnier the location, the more colorful the yellow thorns. A bright, cool winter dormancy contributes significantly to flower induction.
Gold column – the highlight for the windowsill
This cactus has the botanical name Notocactus leninghausii. It not only shines with its golden-yellow thorns, but also forms the happy medium between a mighty rock cactus and a delicate bird's nest cactus.
- Growth height 20 to 25 cm
- Cylindrical growth habit with golden yellow thorns
- Yellow flowers in early summer
Like all desert cacti, the golden column loves a full, sunny, warm location from spring to autumn. From May to September, preferably on the balcony in a place protected from the rain.
Tip
Do not water your cacti until they are completely dry. Apply the lime-free water to the substrate until it is completely moistened. From March to September, add some cactus fertilizer (€6.00 on Amazon) to the water every second watering. During the cool winter period, the plants receive no fertilizer and are only watered a little every 4 to 6 weeks.
