If it hasn't been pruned for many years, an old apple tree with its cross-growing branches, too small fruits and perhaps even infected with pests or diseases, presents a sad sight. Here we will show you how you can give the tree new strength.
How can I save an apple tree?
First of all, it is important to proceed carefully and plan for at leasttwo years for the necessarypruning. When making the renovation cut, first thin out the crown. You should also provide the apple tree with a natural fertilizer and water it when it is dry.
How is an apple tree pruned for renovation?
Through a strongpruningthe tree is stimulated tonew shoot growth. He althy fruit wood develops and the quality of the fruit improves.
- You should do your first rejuvenation cut between January and March.
- Plan a longer period of at least two years for the entire cutting measures.
- If you garden according to the lunar calendar, a day when the moon is waning is ideal.
How to properly prune the apple tree that needs to be saved?
Cut backThe apple tree to be saved shouldhave an even pyramid shape. Before you use the saw, you must therefore take a close look at it.
- The crown should consist of three to five leading branches.
- Perhaps you can completely remove an unnecessary control button.
- Short the crown by about a third.
- Cut out any diseased, parallel or inwardly growing branches.
- Lighten out the old fruit wood.
- Continually get off the ladder and check your work.
Why does pruning save the apple tree?
The tree reacts to the pruning measureswithastrong new growth. So that it remains vital It is important to regulate the fresh shoots with summer pruning.
The fine work begins next winter:
- Ladder lanes are created between the guide branches.
- The crown is specifically cut so that the light also reaches the lower parts.
What additional care can save the apple tree?
To save the apple tree, we also recommendFertilizer application during the growth phase. If the tree is vital, it is sufficient to apply some organic fertilizer in spring and mulch it with compost.
You can combat any pest infestation with home remedies and tonics. Chemical spraying should only be carried out in exceptional cases, as this also affects beneficial insects.
Apple trees are shallow-rooted and cannot reach deeper layers of soil with their storage organs. During longer dry periods in summer it is therefore necessary to water the fruit trees thoroughly.
Tip
Don't take risks when pruning fruit trees
Unfortunately, many accidents happen when pruning old trees. Make sure that the ladder is stable. Only one hand works, with the other you hold on to the tree. Never handle the chainsaw on the ladder. The renovation cut is strenuous manual work that you can carry out over several days.
