During the summer months, peaches and nectarines adorn the wide range of fruits. This stone fruit looks a little similar. Nevertheless, the fruits of the south differ. Find out more about essential details here.
What are the differences between apricots and peaches?
Apricots (Prunus armeniaca) and peaches (Prunus persica) are botanically related stone fruits from the rose family. They differ mainly in appearance, taste and texture, with apricots having tight, hairy skin and peaches having smooth, fragrant skin.
Botanical ancestry
Apricots and peaches belong to the same family: Rosaceae and genus: Prunus. Botanists refer to peaches as Prunus persica and apricots as Prunus armeniaca. Both species belong to stone fruit. Their woody core serves as an identifying feature.
Peaches were cultivated in China several thousand years ago. In contrast, experts do not agree on the origin of apricots. China is also suspected. However, traces also lead to Armenia or India.
Storage and processing
In addition, both summer fruits cannot be stored for long after harvest.
Storage:
- in the fridge: maximum 3 – 4 days
- without refrigeration: immediate consumption
Make sure that both varieties can rest at room temperature for at least an hour before consumption. This is how they develop their full aroma.
Nevertheless, apricots and peaches can be preserved in a variety of ways. Jams and numerous recipes come first. The juicy Prunus persica can be wonderfully processed into juices. In contrast, apricots are mainly used dried. Alternatively, freeze them without the core.
Information on purchase
A fragrant peach guarantees a wonderfully sweet and aromatic taste. The degree of ripeness of this fruit cannot be recognized at first glance or even by its color. Specimens without odor are simply watery and can cause diarrhea.
In contrast, ripe apricots are characterized by tight, slightly hairy skin. Depending on the variety, they have a yellow to orange complexion.
He althy similarities
Peaches and apricots agree when it comes to he alth. They contain a variety of essential vitamins and minerals. For dried apricots, this amount increases fivefold. Skin, nails and hair take on a new appearance. In addition, the immune system is immensely strengthened when consuming these fruity delicacies.
Tips & Tricks
Nectarines evolved from peaches. They are characterized by smooth skin.